risk transfer

Credit risk transfer is an important and effective method during managing credit risk.

信用风险转移是进行有效信用风险管理重要手段。

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For IKEA, the change in regulations that enabled its Chinese subsidiaries to invoice cross-border transactions in Renminbi rather than dollars allowed the retailer to transfer the remaining currency risk from its operating companies on the mainland to the group level.

对于宜家来说，相关监管规定的变化使其中国子公司能够使用人民币而非美元进行跨境贸易结算，宜家因此得以将剩余汇率风险从其在中国内地的业务部门层面转移至集团层面。

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The systematic factor that leads financial risk at country and village level most directly is current uncompleted country and village financial system. Revenue rises, expenditure falls and non-perfect transfer-payment system make the country and village have more burdens.

造成乡镇财政风险最直接的体制因素是目前不彻底的乡镇财政体制，收入上移、支出下移和转移支付制度的不完善使乡镇背上了沉重的债务负担。

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Financing Analysis of Contingency Reserve in Flood Risk Transfer

应急资本在洪灾风险转移中的融资分析

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The development of credit risk transfer market helps to improve decentralization of credit risk and stability of financial system.

信用风险转移市场的发展有助于提高信用风险的分散度和金融系统的稳定性。

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Analysis of BFT and CDS based Integrated Supply Chain Risk Transfer Mechanism

基于BFT和CDS的集成供应链避险机制研究

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From the identification, evaluation, decision making, decision making, implementation countermeasure inspection five aspects, discusses the North Lake Bridge in the process of risk management, and proposes the risk avoidance, loss of control, risk retention and transfer risk four risk coping strategies.

从识别、评价、对策决策、实施决策、检查五个方面，论述北湖大桥的风险管理过程，并提出风险回避，损失控制，风险自留和风险转移四个风险应对策略。

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But buyer default will affect the time of risk transfer.

但是，买受人违约对风险转移的时间产生影响，交付主义不再适用。

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Credit risk transfer disperses and reduces the risks of banks, but it also brings new risks and thus affects financial stability.

信用风险转移在分散和降低银行风险的同时，也带来了新的风险，从而影响金融稳定。

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Further Study of the Credit Risk Transfer Mechanism under the Perspective of Financial Supervision

金融监管视角下信贷风险转移机制的再研究

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Contingency reserve can guarantee insurance company to obtain fund in time in order to avoid financial difficulty, therefore, research on the application of contingency reserve in flood risk transfer has great significance for development of flood insurance in China.

由于应急资本能够保证保险公司有权利及时获得资金，以避免陷入财务困难，因此，研究应急资本在洪灾风险转移中的应用，对于我国洪水保险的发展，有重要的意义。

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For the purpose of risk-remote institution in asset securitization, asset sale is the best choice of many ways in asset transfer.

基于资产证券化的风险隔离机制，在资产转让的信托型、担保融资型和资产出售型等多种选择方式中，资产出售是最好的选择。

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Risk response measures also include risk avoidance, risk transfer and other measures.

风险应对措施还包括风险规避、风险转移等措施。

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Risk transfer of sales contracts is not only a practical problem, but also a interesting one.

买卖合同的风险转移，是一个具有重要实践价值的问题，也是学者们颇感兴趣的一个问题。

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Recent Policy Issues Regarding Credit Risk Transfer in the United States

美国信用风险转移政策动向

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The crisis has provoked calls for greater transparency when it comes to the complex financial instruments created to transfer sliced and diced risk.

由于这场危机，人们已开始呼吁，在创造复杂金融工具转移被分割的风险时，要提高这些工具的透明度。

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According to the reasons of the school sports injury accident in ordinary university of Shanxi Province, the theory of risk management is introduced in the article, which mainly include risk aversion, risk control, risk transfer.

针对山西省普通高校学生体育活动伤害事故发生的现状，运用风险回避、风险控制、风险转移三种风险管理方法。

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Then a risk transfer algorithm is presented, as well as risk evaluating, bottleneck risk identifying, risk adjusting and optimizing is discussed by taking lead time risk as an example.

进一步地，提出了一种风险传递算法，并以工期风险为例，给出了利用该算法实现风险评价、风险瓶颈识别、风险调整和优化的方法和模型。

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This important special characteristic enables catastrophe risk securitization to become one ideal alternative risk transfer mechanism.

这种重要的特质,使得巨灾风险证券化成为一种理想的巨灾风险转移方法.

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At present the risk theory of the future market takes a dominant position in the theories on the future market. The theory believes that the arbitragers transfer the risk, the speculators bear the risk and all the activities on the future market center around the risk.

目前在期货市场理论中占主导地位的是期货市场风险论，期货市场风险论认为套期保值者转移风险，投机者承当风险，期货市场的一切活动围绕着风险进行。

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The first part summarizes the problem about risk, and introduces the concept and characteristics of risk and risk transfer, the main reason of causing the risk, and the three principles of risk transfer ( contract transfer principle, ownership transfer principle and delivery socialist principle).

第一部分对风险问题进行概述，介绍了风险及风险转移的概念、特征、引起风险的主要原因以及风险转移的三大原则（合同成立转移原则、所有权转移原则以及交付主义原则）。

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The Multi-National Corporation of rare earths division as the research object, aiming at the transfer pricing behavior of rare earths division has occurred which lead to the tax adjustment results and potential tax risk.

以跨国公司稀土事业部为研究对象，针对稀土事业部已经发生的转移定价行为导致的纳税调整结果和潜在的税务风险运用定量的方法进行分析和比较。

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